Which of the following is a key difference between morality and ethics quizlet? Ayer, the sentence: "Stealing is wrong!" Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one's ethical standards. True or false? XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. Aristotle thinks happiness is a state of being. The NASW Code of Ethics is a set of standards that guide the professional conduct of social workers. The 2021 update includes language that addresses the importance of professional self-care. Huemer thinks that a person has the right to exercise control over his or her own body in a manner similar to the way one may exercise control over his or her property. A. Happiness Conducting personal business on company time (sending personal messages on company email; taking a longer lunch break to run errands). Moral norms c. Nonmoral standards d. Standard . Says we ought to act always to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number, A. Alexei then replies, "Good. C. Have the problem of explaining how we know who the virtuous agent is. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. (There is only one option):, Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a . A debit card allows you to spend money by drawing on funds in your bank account, while a credit card allows you to spend money by borrowing from the card issuer up to a certain limit. Something must be wrong. Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. From Foot: "[T]he grounds of a moral judgment do not reach all the way to it": A. Give it a try and see for yourself. Some statements are neither true nor false. Are about intentions, not consequences A. A. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Ethics and morals relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz! B. Objectification is always morally wrong. Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . Which of the following routes would a virtue ethicist be likely to recommend? Which of the following is NOT part of the legal test for harassment, based on Harris vs. Forklift Systems? Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. B. This would be an instance of nonvoluntary euthanasia, In his book A Theory of Justice,the philosopher John Rawls argues that people are entitled not to equal shares of the basic goods of society but rather to an equal chance to acquire them. False. if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be made is true. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. Suppose cultural relativism is true. What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? True The ___ has primary responsibility for ensuring the quality and timeliness of the goods and services in meeting contract performance standards. Ethical situations are always black and white. Which of the following is not one of the parts of the soul described by Plato? Morality is based on sentiment. and more. A person's ethical beliefs are affected by, Ethics Practice Quiz Questions And Answers. Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true? If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories they sometimes come apart. To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. The answer is; A. Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action. Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? If you believe that there is no moral difference between killing someone and letting someone die, you might reason that, if passive euthanasia is morally permissible, then active (voluntary) euthanasia is morally permissible, It is the case that active euthanasia is legal in the United States and widely believed to be morally acceptable, Involuntary euthanasia is mercy killing at the patient's request, Some opponents of active euthanasia argue that euthanasia is uncalled for; a dying patient in the grip of unimaginable pain, for example, does not have to be killed to escape the agony. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? According to emotivism, when someone says, Lying is wrong," what are they really saying? That is, social contracts are best seen as, Kant's idea is that people not only have intrinsic worth but also have __________ intrinsic worth, __________ theories hold that the rightness of an action can never be measured by such a variable, contingent standard as the quantity of goodness brought into the worldthat is, rightness derives from an action's nature, its right-making characteristics. What type of immunity is protective against Haemophilus influenzae type b? This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. For each of the following sentences, identify the underlined word or word group by writing above it ADV for adverb, AP for adverb phrase, or AC for adverb clause. The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. What makes ethics different from other subjects is that ethical claims do not need to be supported by logical arguments, while in other subjects logical arguments are always needed to support one's claims. CONCEPT Benefits of Philosophy and Ethics 3 Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. A. According to Huemer, one alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use gives the user unfair advantages in sports. A. Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. Aristippus proposed a method for distinguishing between higher and lower pleasures. If radical subjectivism is true, then there are no moral disagreements. Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. what was harriet tubman beat know for? If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. Ethical norms b. The NAEYC Code of Ethical Conduct offers guidelines for responsible behavior and sets forth a common basis for resolving the principal ethical dilemmas encountered in early childhood care and education. What are the underlying values, Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you admire and trust? The term deontology is derived from the Greek deon, "duty," and logos, "science." In deontological ethics an action is considered morally good because of some characteristic of the action itself, not because the product of the action is good. Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Lying would be permissible in cases where telling the truth would make someone suffer unnecessarily, Julie considers herself an advocate of feminist ethics. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. Ethics and Contrastivism. Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. The basic rule to avoid plagiarism is to cite the source of information you have used in your work. expresses a verifiable fact. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. Moral values are knowing right from wrong. 4. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Such a case suggests that virtue ethics may have a problem with, In ethics, the central question asked by a virtue ethicist is, "What should I do? Which of the following is NOT true with respect to conceptual foundations of values or ethics? Morality b. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. if you think eating animals is okay because they aren't rational, then you ought to think it might be okay to eat the mentally disabled or infants). Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. Sanjay is Sikh and Joanne is Christian. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental principle of free enterprise or capitalism? It is important to determine who stakeholders are or who will be affected by the decision you make regarding a problem. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. Take this quiz and test your knowledge for the same. Answered by ProfessorTank1467. How did the involvement of the United States change the war? It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will or Identify the hidden premise that would make the following argument deductively valid: 1) Euthanasia is for the weak. Has two major groups: those who believe in moral facts (realists), and those who don't (antirealists). Which of the following illustrates the claim that we can never be morally obligated to perform an action that we cannot possibly do? D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. I will say of the above because ,ethics are moral behaviors and they form the background of other things people do and apply on a daily bases, discipline is an aspect of ethics and if you are discipline, it is applicable to your work. 2) Therefore, euthanasia is wrong. c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . Eric, a Kantian, and Diane, an ethicist of care, are debating whether lying is ever morally permissible. One of the primary reasons that students plagiarize is because they do not allow enough time to complete the assignment on their own. It is only a part of formal institutions. According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or wrong, or good or evil? B. Cite text evidence in your answer. Vinnie's foot is caught in a railway track and a runaway train is bearing down on him. Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? It usually administered by the computer. B. Who would agree without qualification? India? A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Revision: I plummeted 15 feet. According to the doctrine of double effect, giving the injection is not morally permissible, According to Kant, it is morally permissible to treat a server in a restaurant as a means to the end of buying food. Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. Harassment starts with someone who often fails to consider how his or her actions and words may impact others. Which of the following is NOT true about plagiarism? The government has no role to play apart from making sure people aren't prevented from getting care. According to Ross, we determine our actual duty: C. By weighing our prima facie duties against one another through 'considered reflection', Eudaimonia is best translated as "bad demon.". I get that people need access to health careI do. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? Active euthanasia relies upon killing; passive euthanasia relies upon letting die. They serve as a reference point for all the . Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. 7. Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. Do you think you can do that? On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. 4.Solved Which of the following statements about ethics | Chegg.com; 5.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. Which of the following best describes the decision-making tool provided in the handbook? Why? c.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. Claims subjectivism is true and moral judgments are not true or false. How does knowing the story's historical context help you understand Harry's response to the generous Indian doctor? Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. Make sure to consider all stakeholders including: employees, shareholders, customers, vendors and unintended bystanders. c.) Ethics seeks to define the good and the bad. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal code of ethics. Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. is an example of the _________ test. A. I can't afford a 60-inch television, but no one is preventing me from buying one. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. In general, clients' interests are primary. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. a. Original: I fell a long distance. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? to teach you how to be ethical According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us?