'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). As different regional constitutions govern woredas, the names of the bodies may differ. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. It is divided administratively into two woredas, the city proper and the non-urban woreda of Gurgura. Starting March 1974, there was some worker unrest; six people were wounded when police opened fire on demonstrating railwaymen and students on 17 April. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. Disaster Medicine. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. There should be government led initiatives with the involvement of all key stakeholders to build the resilience of community on . Dire Dawa Map - Ethiopia 3. In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. National Library of Medicine Its Secondly, the variability of Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa). The results were translated from local language to English and qualitatively presented. Aedes mosquito responses to control interventions against the Urbanization by its nature needs to transfer more land away from agricultural production to urban settlement (Molla 2009: 150). There were 5643 street children as of 1997, a number most likely to have . There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Tsehay Hotel. Dire Dawa, for long a caravan centre, developed as the chief outlet for Harer trade after 1904, when it became the terminus of the railroad from the port of . 416/2004, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dire_Dawa&oldid=1142577045, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Rooms are ok, some equipped with jacuzzi. [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. The cement factory was also later nationalized. This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. The town remained under British Military Administration, being the headquarters for the British Reserved Area, till it was handed over to the Ethiopian government in 1947. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. population of Dire Dawa is 341,834. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Find best cheap flight deals from Riga to Dire Dawa today! Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . Map - Dire Dawa (Dire Dawa Region) - MAP[N]ALL.COM According to officials of the zone Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency (DPPA), the woredas with severe food deficits include Babile, Goro Gutu, Chinegsa, Gursum, Midaga Tolla and Grawa. The cause was not immediately known. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. Climate: Dire Dawa in Ethiopia - Worlddata.info [29] The Issa subclan of the Dir make up a significant number of urban and rural Dire Dawa, whereas a sizeable portion of the Gadabuursi subclan of the Dir mainly reside in the rural areas to the east of the chartered city state. The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). No funding was received from any source for this study. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. From each kebeles ten (10) farmers in total of forty (40) farmers participated in this research activity. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. From Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) Cheap Flights | Trip.com Frontiers | COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among adults in Hawassa City The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Find best cheap to flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa today! Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. [5], Dhawa Zone is new in 2016; created from Liben Zone. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. However, their occupation ended before they could complete these plans. "Ethnic Federalism and Conflict Management in Ethiopia: The Case of Dire Dawa" in Luc Sindjoun (ed. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL STATE AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BUREAU. A before and after control intervention entomological study design with simple random sampling . First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. Though Lij Iyasu's governor there, the Syrian Hasib al-Idlibi, assured their security, 400 Europeans left the town and the rail traffic had to be suspended. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . Satellite map shows the Earth's surface as it really looks like. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Chapter 17. After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone". Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. The quasi-judicial tasks belong to the Security and Justice administration. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023 Kebeles are accountable to their woreda councils and are typically responsible for providing basic education, primary health care, agriculture, water, and rural roads. Disclaimer. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. For more detailed maps based on newer satellite and aerial images switch to a detailed map view. Dire Dawa city, located in the eastern part of the country, has an estimated total land area of 39.54 Km 2. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. . Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. 2025 507,000 [31], An overturned truck, heading from Dengego to Dire Dawa, killed 41 people 4 March 2009. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. Badoglio and Graziani celebrated their meeting on the railway station of Dire Dawa. Contact Info: Tel: +251-11 662 3634, +251-11 662 3439, +251-11 869 5408 Email: info@addissiniahotel.com, reservation@addissiniahotel.com PDF Rapid Flood Assessment Report Riverine kebeles - HumanitarianResponse This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. PDF Determinants of Rural Livelihood Strategies: The Case of Rural Kebeles PDF Socioeconomic Impacts of the 2006 Seasonal Flooding along Flood - CORE There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. This study was carried out in Dire Dawa town, Ethiopia, which in the past experienced frequent flooding events, yet dearth of information exists about preparedness in the area. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. One third of the urban population has no access to water. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The health posts serve as a link between the The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. PDF Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematode of Cattle in Selected Kebeles It is found at a road distance of 515 km from Addis Ababa. [41] The religion with the most believers in Dire Dawa is Islam with 50.9%, 45.6% are Ethiopian Orthodox, 2.8% Protestant, and 0.4% Catholic. kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Background: 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. The findings of this study concur with some of the previous quantitative studies' results in that the past direct and indirect disaster experiences invoke preparedness intention and actual preparedness for flood hazards at individuals, communities and organizations levels. It is located at 515 Km east of Addis Ababa between Addis Ababa and Djibouti. Dire Dawa city Heritage master plan - academia.edu On the other hand, Molla Mengistu argued that there was a little need for urbanization, since it contradicts the existing self sufficient peasantry life style. For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Furthermore, the non-structural emergency preparedness measures identified by this study were not comprehensive; for example, residents were not trained in first aid, first aid kits were not provided, there was no linkage being established between communities and health facilities so as to provide emergency medical care to victims in the event of flood disaster. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. government site. Dire Dawa urban. Dead and injured were taken to Dil-chora Hospital in Dire Dawa. Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. Dire Dawa Green Climate Fund Program | Dire Dawa City Administration On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. Meanwhile, currently the number of population in the area is reportedly increasing at a higher rate. doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. Dire Dawa - Wikipedia