Sta said :-- Thus asked by the son of Pariksit, Vysa, the son of Satyabat, himself replied to the king about their causes in the following words :--. Shakuni Plots Against . It seemed that the whole world understood Devakis mind and joined Devaki fainted at the sight and Vasudev was mesmerized. Home crossing the yamuna Five Ways Krishna Surprised Devaki and Vasudeva, By krishnasmercy on August 31, 2020 ( 1 ), While Vasudeva was carrying his son Krishna in the falling rain, Lord Shesha in the shape of a serpent spread His hood over the head of Vasudeva so that he would not be hampered by the rainfall. According to Srimadbhagavata Purana,when Kamsa's sister Devaki & Vasudeva were leaving to the later's house in a chariot driven by Kamsa himself, a mysterious voice from the sky prophesized that the eighth pregnancy of Devaki will kill the cruel king of Mathura.Then the frightened and infuriated Kamsa unsheathed his sword to kill his sister. O Fortunate One! He entered his dark cell and laid the baby by Devaki's side. 29. 31. Brishbhanu and Kirti Have a Girl Child. Vasudev walked through the pouring rain, holding his newborn baby close to his chest, safe from the wind and the wet, trusting in the divine voice. O Janamejaya! The entire gathering was thrown into fear and confusion. Understand this verse in the light of the previous one. immersed in the river, the flow became normal and Yamuna made way for the He said he would slay his sister before she gives birth to her eighth child. 52. With Sheshnag assisting him like before, Vasudev returned to the prison with Lo! For your slayer is already born! 1) The babies were born through divine intervention. [17] Feuerstein places the relative composition chronology of Mahanarayana to be about that of Mundaka and Prashna Upanishads. 2010-2023 Parenting.FirstCry.com. Diti also bore the seed in her womb according to the usual rite. According to legend, Mother Earth was once very upset about the increasing sin on Earth. 51. All rights reserved. E4. Interesting as it is, there is a very important takeaway from the birth story of Lord Krishna: nothing can parallel a mothers love. The proud Aditi, thinking thus, said to Indra :-- O Son! Vasudev placed Krishna in the cradle and took the baby girl gently with him back to Mathura. The river rose higher and higher, the waves grew ever more furious, and Vasudev feared for his life. So Kashyapa in the previous creation was Sutapa, who desired to create children. School texts are wrong, love / affairs in the material world / World, Manasa - the Snake Goddess - Hydra Origin, Nine-tier handi breaks into Guinness Records / Videos, Purushottama Masa / Site / Science / Videos / Vows / Glories, Sakha Gandharva - Mrudanga Incharge of Krishna, Sakha Madhumangala - Food Incharge of Krishna, Sandipani Teaches Krishna and Sudhama in Ujjain, Shani Finds peace in Lord Krishna's Goloka through Narada, Source of Everything / Everything Is Resting. This full-sized form could definitely not have resided in Devaki's womb. Devotion to the personal form of God is tangible and simple. Many years passed. Kamsa A lamp burned low in the room where Nands wife Yashodha slept with her newborn baby daughter. Kansa who loved his sister dearly escorted his sister by chariot to her in-laws home. She addressed him, Oh wicked Kansa, you have just shown your evil nature by trying to harm and innocent baby, but your destroyer was born to Devaki at midnight and is now safe in Gokul. The evil king vacillated. Bhagavan showed the visual of the four-handed form, opulently adorned, holding the four sacred items, and displaying everything popularly associated with Vishnu in Vaikuntha. Devaki and Vasudev lived in the dungeon, watched night and day by Kansas soldiers. Sarana had many sons like Satyadhriti and Marsti, and Shatha had a son called Sarthi. Hence, worship the deity with loving sentiments.. The marriage of Devaki and Vasudev shall be blessed, for of this union shall be born eight sons, said the voice. He was pleased that he could finally kill the eighth child of his outside. O mother! This devotion can either be toward the formless aspect of God or toward his personal form. Vasudeva's daughter Subhadra married Pandava prince Arjuna, and they had a son Abhimanyu. the child Krishna. Thus, Vasudev In his confusion, he freed Vasudev The fair complexioned Diti, thus consoled by her husband, became glad and did not utter any more unpleasant words. Carefully he held Krishna in a basket on his head. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva ( Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva ), also called Anakadundubhi, ( anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth), [1] [2] is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna ( Vsudeva, i.e. Vasudev reached Gokul. Amazingly, he could see. Vasudev and Devakis chains were magically released. Devaki had regained her consciousness only after Vasudev switched the babies Kansa Goes to Kill Yogamaya. Then you will live in my palace as prisoners, he Every time Devaki gave birth to a child 37. Diti, of beautiful dark blue eyes, entreated to her husband and said, "Give me a son, O giver of due respects to every body! [23][24], Vasudeva carrying the newborn Krishna to Nanda's house in Gokula across the river Yamuna, Vasudeva carrying baby Krishna across the, Bhagavata Purana Skandha X Chapter 66, Motilal Bansaridass Publishers Book 4 Appendix (66A) pages 1884- 1885, additional verses in Vijaya-dhvaja's Bhagavata Purana, Chapter 69. E3. Kamsa, Vasudeva came onto the bank of the Yamuna and saw that the water of the Yamuna was roaring with waves and that the whole span was full of foam. She was a partial incarnation of Aditi, the mother of the Devas. Sesh Naag Takes Birth as a Human. Kansa went to the dungeon and ordered Devaki to hand over the baby. All his questions were answered one It was But in the end, not entirely believing his eyes, Vasudev O Nanda named After the wedding, he decided to drive the royal couple home himself to "son of Vasudeva"), Balarama, and Subhadra. [17][19] Srinivasan suggests a later date for the composition of the Mahanarayana Upanishad, one after about 300 BCE and probably in the centuries around the start of the common era.[20]. O king! Plays are carried out re-enacting scenes from Krishna's early life. 38. Vysa said :-- On hearing his mother, Indra, the King of the Immortals, thought over all the means and went then to his step-mother Diti. Kamsa in particular had many sad disappointments destined for him, with the final blow dealt by Krishnas fist. The bridge had been washed away, and no boat would be able to cross that furious flood. It was the eighth child Kamsa had his eye on. Your curse won't be fruitless; in the 28th Manvantara, at the end of the Dvpara Yuga, your curse will bear fruit. All five Pandavas are incarnation of five out of seven Indra. See! the water behind him. But this Janmashtami, tell your kids the sweetest Krishna fable the story of his two moms. The couple is imprisoned by Devaki's brother Kamsa, soon after their marriage. Anthropological Survey of India, Govt. There are tons of other explanations out there that may succeed in convincing different types of people. Harish Bhimani . The prison doors closed. Hearing this, the Lotus-born Brahm called Kas'yapa before him and asked. Samay. Bhagavata Purana explains that the Yamuna allowed Vasudeva safe passage in the same way that the ocean had previously given way to Shri Rama to cross and reach Lanka. Certainly they are not normal beings like us and they carry immense merits on them before taking human forms and are always tuned to God even in their dreams. He requested Devaki to hand over the baby but she refused, he snatched the child from Devaki. she crooned lovingly at Little Krishna In great wonder, he took up his son in his arms, and walked out of his prison, into the dark and stormy night. In blind rage, He was born to Devaki and her husband Vasudeva who were ironically sent to jail by Devaki's own brother, the evil prince Kansa. child. a trying time for the commoners of Mathura to put up with Kamsa's One by one, six children of Devaki and Vasudev were born in the prison and Kansa killed them all. The streets were swept clean and the houses were decorated with The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. In the previous creation Aditi was chaste Prishni, who worshiped her husband Sutapa as if he were a god. O best of kings! Watchlist. Sesh Naag Takes Birth as a Human. The deity requested Brahma for his intervention. One day Kansa was sitting in his chambers, when he got the news that Devaki had given birth to a child. O Brhmana! [16] The author and the century in which the above Mahanarayana Upanishad was composed is unknown. and always had a smile for everyone. Its influence has overpowered the Maharsi Kas'yapa and has tied him down to an ordinary affection and has urged him to commit a sinful act. The beautiful eyed Diti, tired of the vow, lean and thin, thus being shampooed and having full faith in Indra's words, fell to deep sleep. my cute little son! All five Pandavas are incarnation of five out of seven Indra. I've edited my spot a couple of posts above :). To avoid persecution during the Goa Inquisition they were taken to Mayem in Bicholim and from there shifted to the present location at Mashel. But they can also be disciplinarians if needed. Suddenly there was pin drop silence. 5,000 years ago, Mathura was under the rule of a tyrannical king named O Beautiful One! This covetousness is a powerful enemy; it is always unholy and odious. [7] According to popular tradition, Devaki is considered to be an incarnation of Aditi, a mother goddess who was the daughter of Daksha and the wife of Kashyapa. Kamsa, cunning as he was, thought, And from the river rose a huge serpent. The palace guards trembled at his enraged face. [21], Devaki, upon hearing how Krishna restored his Guru Sandipani's son, wished to see her own children. Kansas rage knew no bounds. But what he saw astonished him greatly. Then the Prajpati Brahm, to preserve and keep the prestige in the name of Justice and Religion, cursed his own very dear grandson Kas'yapa, the best of the Munis, and said :-- Go to the earth in your Ams'a, and take your birth in the Yadu clan, be united with your wives and work as a Cowherd. 35. Star Vijay. Devaki's eighth son was born at midnight on a dark and stormy night in the month of Sravan. that when he has come this far, he will surely be able to complete the rest Share. 15-16. I love the example you gave about Devi Ganga, Harischandra, and even Mahadev himself. [22], In other iterations, Kashyapa is stated to have stolen a divine cow from Varuna for the performance of a ritual sacrifice. Nine years passed before Devaki got pregnant for the eighth time. He could try carrying the baby with him and wade through the water, but the risk is too great. nothing by killing me. Varuna, too, had become very grieved and cursed her. Soon the much-awaited day arrived. The hand of God is responsible for the supposed miracles. This baby girl, who was the incarnation of Yogmaya, flew out of Kansas hands when he tried to destroy her! Hindus celebrate Janmashtamiworldwide by fasting, singing, praying together, preparing and sharing special food, night vigils and visiting Krishna and Vishnu temples. The Goddess looked in contempt and pity at the bewildered Kamsa. [1][2] She is one of the seven daughters of Devapa or Devaka, a king of the Yadu dynasty, and has four brothers. Yet he had to obey the divine voice. Kansa came at once, angry yet afraid. The information on this website is of a general nature and available for educational purposes only and It is mentioned in the texts that Krishna was the eighth However, the story goes that the child was actually transferred to Rohini, Vasudevas first wife, and grew up to be Balarama, Krishnas elder brother. Sudarshan chakra given by Parasurama to Krishna. For his theft of a cow, Brahma cursed Kashyapa to be born on earth as a cowherd. 2. Vasudev reached the bank of the river Yamuna. He was a born Kshatriya. So Kansa rejoiced at Devakis marriage with Vasudev, and celebrated the wedding with everyone else. Thus was cursed the Maharsi Kas'yapa by Brahm and Varuna to come down to the earth as Ams Vatra to relieve the earth of her burden. Meanwhile, there was great rejoicing in Gokul. Kamsa to guide them. Watch. [3] The son of the Yadava king Shurasena, he was also the cousin of Nanda, the foster-father of Krishna. Vasudeva secretly carried Baby Krishna out of the prison cell to Gokul (in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh), where he grew up with foster parents and was the darling of the village. Devaki was pregnant with her eighth child. Why did Vasudev and Devaki keep having children? On this day there is another tradition, there is the human pyramid: a young boy, who stands right at the top of the people shoulders, is elevated by the crowd to reach a clay pot. The Father looked at his the face of his infant child and hesitated in Men, women and children slept safe and dry inside their homes. StyleCaster Here's How To Watch 'The Weeknd: Live At SoFi Stadium' For A Better View Than The Front Row You are surely going to be pampered and spoiled by Without a word, he new father picked up his son to follow the Oracles Thus, our actions are motivated by self-interest and the desire for personal fulfillment. 4. The serpent spread its five hoods over the father and the baby, and escorted them safely to the other side of the dark river. The excellent fair complexioned Diti remained sacred, observed all the rules and, deeply intent on her vow, subsisted only on milk and slept or the ground. It was the eight day in the month of Sharvan, a terrible storm erupted in Mathura. the Oracle doesnt come true. Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu, was born in the prison of his maternal uncle Kamsa, the vicious ruler of Mathura.At the time of his sister Devaki's marriage with Vasudeva, Kamsa had heard from a Divine voice that his sister's eighth child would bring disaster and end his life. Hearing this, Kamsa froze with fear. Kansa was cruel enough to execute the couples first six children in cold blood. 17. 3. The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. Oh mighty Gods, please save my They had performed intense austerities to worship the creator deity Brahma, unbeknownst to their own grandfather, Hiranyakashipu. 11. v. 115, pages 706-720; Last edited on 22 February 2023, at 19:33, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. 43-44. If you like my welfare, then destroy the foetus, in the womb of Diti, by any of the existent means, Sma, Dna or strength and thus remove the cause of grief in my heart. Devaki was married to Yaduvanshi Vasudev. He turned a deaf ear to all the heart- rending Lord Vishnu then disappeared. Kamsa. Kansa was cruel enough to execute the . It is said that in the spiritual realm there is no need of external lighting, because of this effulgence. Ugrasena; having imprisoned him kamsa declared himself to be the King of To serve one's Guru means to earn righteousness and immortality. 25. John Irvin (1973-1975), Aokan Pillars: A Reassessment of the Evidence, The Burlington Magazine. Kansa was frightened and confused. Taking Krishna to safety was of course a more bearable separation than what they faced with their first 6 children, but it was painful nonetheless to be away from him for so long and miss all his endearing childhood leelas. Save this child, he prayed. them prayed to God that her son should not fall into the clutches of his Curse on Vasudev - Devki (Devi Bhagavatam) - how Vasudev and Devki were cursed alongwith Rohini. cell where his sister and her husband lived for the past nine years. Kashyapa sought the help of the god Varuna for the offerings of milk and ghee. "Goodbye, my son," he whispered. Or to put it as every mytho does ad nauseum, "vidhi ka vidhaan". When Devaki was carrying her seventh child, she seemingly miscarried. Vasudev headed towards Gokul. In this verse, Shree Krishna has emphasized the need for divine sentiments toward his pastimes, for enhancing our devotion. surrender to you all the children she gives birth to, so that the voice of All at once the river stopped raging, the waves grew still and the water level subsided. 7. Maharsi Kas'yapa, the son of Marchi, hearing the curse, allayed her anger with loving words. Lord Krishna life story is packed with adventure, emotion and wisdom, right from when he was Baal Gopal in Gokul to when he presented his Viraat Swaroop to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. How could he go out, unnoticed in the dungeons, Kamsa destroyed the child. advice. she was expecting him to come! In this way was born Lord Krishna, the supreme God who is the creator of But even in his anger Kansa recognised the voice of destiny, and he was afraid. declared and Vasudev had no choice than accepting his verdict. of his journey. [8], During the nuptials of Vasudeva and Devaki following the former's wedding with his bride's six older sisters, Vishnu picked a lock of hair from his mount Shesha as well as his own, proclaiming that they would take be born as Devaki's seventh and eighth children, respectively. It was past midnight and the people of Gokul were fast asleep. Holy mantras are also chanted to venerate him. happened that as soon as Kamsa took the reins of the wedding chariot, a other than Sheshnag, the Snake-God, who is known to be the roofing canopy of *Members only visited website in last 60 days. But let the demon Kansa beware: Devakis eighth son will be his end.. But when he came to the river Yamuna, he saw that the great river was in flood. The same Ananta serves as the serpent-bed for Narayana in Vaikuntha, the spiritual world. Angered, Kamsa rose to kill Devaki, but was stopped by Vasudeva, who promised to give each child to Kamsa, whom he would subsequently kill. your friend King Nanda. King Vasudev was horrified at this cruelty and fell on his knees. She said, Vasudeva swapped Krishna with Yogamaya, the daughter who had been born to Nanda and Yashoda on the very same day, and returned to the cell. All his fears vanished for he understood and unscathed? that all the guards were in a state of hypnotic sleep. This is because the son was the Supreme Personality of Godhead Narayana. Thus when the foetus was fully developed, Diti began to look white and full of splendour. It looked alive and ready to devour the first person to set As soon as he was reunited in the prison with Devaki the prison door closed, and the guards woke from their deep sleep by hearing the noise of the baby girl crying. If we look at these divine beings with the same perspective with which we see and judge ordinary human beings, we are bound to be disappointed. And why have you committed an offence in not returning the cows to Him? As if the river sensed his fear, the boiling subsided. Vasudev entered his prison, and laid the baby girl beside Devaki. The newborn is especially vulnerable to extreme weather, and contact with the rain would be dangerous for the health. Out went the duty to uphold a promise and mend their hearts with the company of their surviving child, the number one priority was once again doing just as God instructed for the betterment of the rest of the universe. Nandas wife Yashoda had just given birth to a baby girl. 46-47. Everyone in Mathura feared his cruel and wicked nature. He felt grieved to separate the newborn child from his mother but he [25], Devaki bore eight children, but the first six were killed by her cousin, "harivaMsha in the mahAbharata - viShNuparva: Chapter 1 - Advent of Narada and Kamsa's Response", "Yogamaya enters into the womb of Yashoda and Hari into Devaki [Chapter II]", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Devaki&oldid=1136332327, Dhrtadeva, Santideva, Upadeva, Srideva, Devaraksita, and Sahadeva (Sisters), This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 21:14. Once, the sage is said to have performed a yajna (a ritual sacrifice) in his hermitage. SB 10.1.56 Each year thereafter, in due course of time, Devak, the mother of God and all the demigods, gave birth to a child. they realised that the child had changed into a ferocious Goddess! her baby girl beside her was awake, staring at the door. Yashoda mother of Lord Krishna has become eternal for sheltering her foster son in a way only a mothers love can. The snake spread his five headed hood over the basket that Vasudev was carrying, to keep Krishna dry. But putting away all his fears, he rushed to the palace dungeons to execute Then Aditi, sinful for her jealousy and anger, will go down on earth to take the human birth through her Amsa (part) and suffer according to your curse. But suddenly, as the wedding ceremony came to an end, a voice was heard, a voice which seemed to come from the sky, and which filled the great hall and awed all those who stood there. surely meant that Kamsas frequent wars with the Yadu dynasty would come to troubled the peace-loving citizens of Mathura. His doom. born when the mother is dead? So he drew out his sword and raised it to 40. She subsequently vanished into the heavens. death warrant. [18], Devaki and Vasudeva's imprisonment came to an end after Kamsa's death. who shall be a hero as strong as Indra, religious and of indomitable energy.". Nand led him unquestioningly to his newborn child. Bhagavan appeared as Shri Rama in that instance, as the son of King Dasharatha of Ayodhya. If viewed as an independent country, you could say that a prison has strong borders. Baby Krishna was now safe. [4] Her cousin is Kamsa,[5][6] the king of Mathura, a cruel tyrant who had been told by Narada that he had been an asura killed by Vishnu in his previous life (Kalanemi), exacerbating his wickedness. Here too, all was silent. We see so many within the opening moments of Krishna-lila, when the personal Divine descended to this earth, selecting the birth-parents of Vasudeva and Devaki. 26. 23. Still, just like they bore such devastating losses before, they once again put themselves through trauma to ensure that God's will was obeyed and the world got its savior. He had pompously got Devaki married. alone. When she sought help from Lord Vishnu, he promised to be born on Earth to end all sin. [23], After the passing of Vasudeva after the Yadu massacre, Devaki cremated herself on Vasudeva's pyre, performing sati, along with his other wives, Rohini, Bhadra, and Madira. and Devaki from prison. us!. He was called Balram, and brought up safely and in secret by Rohini among the villagers of Braj. You will die at the hands of Devakis eighth son!, Kansa was furious, but there was nothing he could do. Kindly explain to me the cause of this and oblige. The cowherd tribes of Gokul nephew. Six children thus perished. Soon Rohini gave birth to the baby, Devakis seventh son. 30. Nearly The Bhgavatam states: tam adbhuta blakam ambujekhaachatur-bhuja hakha gaddyudyudham(10.3.9) [v9]. She rose above Kamsa's head as the eight-armed form of Goddess Durga. Start your day with a nugget of timeless inspiring wisdom from the Holy Bhagavad Gita delivered straight to your email! Everything accounted for, but the directions from Krishna were to travel to Gokula, which was a nearby town. Many of the Yadavas killed themselves in the Yadava fratricide. Kamsa snatched the baby girl from Devaki's lap, and hurled the child against A new baby boy was born to their loved King know now that by giving Devakis hand to Vasudev, you have signed your own While all previous sons of Devaki are slain, the seventh embryo is transferred to Rohini's womb. As the moon manifests in its full glory in the night sky, similarly the Supreme Lord Shree Krishna manifested before Devaki and Vasudev. This is the divine nature of Gods birth. When the eighth child arrived, it could talk. 50. The surprises would continue, as is always the case when dealing with the person who is the master of all mystic power, Yogeshvara. In his boyhood, he became the cynosure of all eyes- he won the hearts of all On seeing her thus, Aditi became anxious and thought if there be born of Diti a son like the powerful Indra, then my son will no doubt be deprived of his brilliancy and splendour. This is evidenced by texts and archaeological evidence. In the previous century leading communist nations built such walls. Vasudev begged Kansa and told him how could a baby girl do any harm to a mighty warrior like him. Parenting.Firstcry.com accepts no liability for any errors, omissions or misrepresentations. Renuka Israni. 34. Take your son to Gokul, across the river Yamuna, to the house of Nand, the cowherd, said the voice to Vasudev.
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