), municipal: 1.293 billion cubic meters (2017 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 4.303 billion kWh (2019 est. Ecuador Maps & Facts - World Atlas Climate in the Galpagos Islands is both moderated by the ocean currents and affected by altitude. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. Ecuador: Quito: 2,850 9,350 It is the administrative and cultural center of Ecuador. The Costa Internal, by contrast, is crossed by perennial rivers that may flood during the rainy season, sometimes forming swamps. It sits directly on the Equator and is subsequently positioned in the northern, southern and western hemispheres of the Earth. It is cool along the tropical coast. Ecuador is a country in western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, for which the country is named. Temperatures average 25C (77F) in the western parts of this region. ), women married by age 15: 3.8%women married by age 18: 22.2% (2018 est. Portoviejo is a coastal city and is the political and commercial center for the region. BLUE-CAPPED TANAGER Thraupis cyanocephala in the Tandayapa Valley of Northwestern ECUADOR. Its second largest city is Guayaquil, in the Guayas Province. The first country on the main list, Bolivia, is a country with multiple capitals; La Paz is the seat of the government while Sucre is the constitutional capital. Cotopaxi in Ecuador is one of the world's highest active volcanos. )spirits: 0.61 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. What cities in Ecuador are on your bucket list? At its mouth, the river forms a broad estuary with two channels around Pun Island, the deeper of which is used for navigation. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. CRIMSON-MANTLED WOODPECKER Male Colaptes rivolii at the Nest in the Tandayapa Valley of northwestern Ecuador. Your card will be charged after your 7 days trial ends. The Guayas River Basin, including land drained by its tributaries, is 40,000 square kilometers in area. . Tanager Photo by Peter Wendelken. the Communication Council, an official entity, carried out a media registry in Ecuador in December 2020. It registered 956 media outlets, 89% are private, 5% are public and 6% belong to small communities. It is home to Ecuadors second-largest port, after Guayaquil. I also blog about photography on Storyteller Tech. South Africa even has three). The five largest cities in the country are Quito (2.78 million inhabitants), Guayaquil (2.72 million inhabitants), Cuenca (636,996 inhabitants), Santo Domingo (458,580 inhabitants), and Ambato (387,309 inhabitants). About this map > Ecuador Name: Ecuadortopographic map, elevation, terrain. A second, nationwide wave of emigration in the late 1990s was caused by another economic downturn, political instability, and a currency crisis. note: data are in current year dollars$19.877 billion (2020 est.) Copyright & License: The first large-scale emigration of Ecuadorians occurred between 1980 and 2000, when an economic crisis drove Ecuadorians from southern provinces to New York City, where they had trade contacts. The most important eastwest road across the Andes is the road from Quito to Lago Agrio, which is paved for most of its length yet is heavily traveled by tractor-trailersand the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline serves as the guardrail for long stretches of this road. June 16, 2022; Posted by usa volleyball national qualifiers 2022; 16 . 283,561km2 (109,484sqmi) is land and 6,720km2 (2,595sqmi) water. 3,230 m. according to Google Maps. ), 1 (2021 est. Located in the north-central part of the country in the Andean highlands is, Quito - the national capital and the second most populous city of Ecuador. It shares maritime borders with Costa Rica. )2.3% of GDP (2020 est. Ecuador encompasses a wide range of natural formations and climates, from the desert-like southern coast to the snowcapped peaks of the Andes mountain range to the plains of the Amazon Basin. Fitch rating: B- (2020)Moody's rating: Caa3 (2020)Standard & Poors rating: B- (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. )6.11% (2020 est. The cordilleras were formed earlier in the Cenozoic era (the current geological era), as the Nazca Plate has subducted underneath the South American Plate and has raised the mountain range. Check out our language learning section. But if we are going to compare apple to apples, we should rank these cities by equal measure by constitutional capitals. Ecuador's population is ethnically diverse and the 2021 estimates put Ecuador's population at 17,797,737. Ecuador is divided into three continental regionsthe Costa (coast), Sierra (mountains), and Oriente (east)and one insular region, the Galpagos Islands (officially Archipilago de Coln). An estimated 2 to 3 million Ecuadorians live abroad, but increased unemployment in key receiving countries - Spain, the United States, and Italy - is slowing emigration and increasing the likelihood of returnees to Ecuador. Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. ), 3.142 million Guayaquil, 1.957 million QUITO (capital) (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. Ecuador is divided into four geographic regions: the coastal lowlands and mountain area; the Central Andes Mountains and its two major chains (Cordillera Occidental in the West) and the (Cordillera Oriental in the east); the lower mountains that fade into rolling hills and lowlands of the east, and the territory of the Galapagos Islands - officially called the Archipielago de Colon - located about 1,000km to the west. The cold level above 450 meters (1,476ft) has temperatures below 14C (57.2F). Peru, Colombia. The two primary cities in Ecuador are Guayaquil and Quito the commercial and political capitals, respectively. In marvin demoff attorney julie barer interviewmarvin demoff attorney julie barer interview )2.2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $2.98 billion)2.4% of GDP (2018) (approximately $3.14 billion)2.4% of GDP (2017) (approximately $3.1 billion), approximately 40,000 active military personnel (25,000 Army; 9,000 Navy; 6,000 Air Force) (2022), the military's equipment inventory is mostly older and derived from a wide variety of sources; in recent years, Ecuador has received limited amounts of military equipment from more than 15 countries, including Brazil, China, Russia, and the US (2022), 18 years of age for selective conscript military service, although conscription was suspended in 2008; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; Ecuadorian birth requirement; 1-year service obligation; females have been allowed to serve in all branches since 2012 (2022)note: in 2017, women made up an estimated 3% of the military, border conflicts with Peru dominated the militarys focus until the late 1990s and border security remains a priority, but in more recent years, security challenges have shifted towards counterinsurgency and counter-narcotics operations, particularly in the northern border area where violence and other criminal activity related to terrorism, insurgency, and narco-trafficking in Colombia, as well as refugees from Venezuela, has spilled over the border; troop deployments along the border with Colombia were scaled back following the 2016 signing of a peace agreement between the Colombian Government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) terrorist group (see Appendix T), but recent violence associated with FARC dissidents to the agreement have led Ecuador and Colombia to reinforce their shared border; since 2012, the Ecuadorian Government has also expanded the militarys role in general public security and counter-narcotics operations, in part due to rising violence, police corruption, and police ineffectivenessthe military has had a large role in Ecuadors political history; it ruled the country from 1963-1966 and 1972-1979, and supported a dictatorship in 1970-1972; during the 1980s, the military remained loyal to the civilian government, but civilian-military relations were at times tenuous, and the military had considerable autonomy from civilian oversight; it was involved in coup attempts in 2000 and 2010 (2023), the International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters of Ecuador as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; there has been a slight decrease with four attacks reported in 2021 and five in 2020; one ship was boarded while underway and two ships were fired upon, organized illegal narcotics operations in Colombia penetrate across Ecuador's shared border, refugees (country of origin): 65,854 (Colombia) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021); 513,900 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2022), Ecuador is a major transit country for illicit drugs such as cocaine, heroin and chemical precursors to process cocaine from Colombia and Peru; not a major drug producing country, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Both, the coast and the amazon regions are recommended for travelers who have a hard time with high altitudes. Instead, climate on the islands follows a pattern more like that of the Sierra than the Costa. Ecuador climate: average weather, temperature, precipitation note: data are in current year dollars, United States 30%, China 13%, Panama 8%, Chile 7% (2019), crude petroleum, crustaceans, bananas, fish, refined petroleum (2019), $28.567 billion (2021 est.) ecuador cities by elevation best restaurants asbury park boardwalk ecuador cities by elevation. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. ), 6.43% (2021 est. Ecuador topographic map, elevation, terrain Ecuador is located on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and has 2,237km of coastline. ecuador cities by elevation. )$7.137 billion (31 December 2020 est. )$10,400 (2020 est. ), urban population: 64.8% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 1.62% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. ), degree of risk: high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria, total: 3.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )1 (2019 est. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 683,340 tons (2015 est. Where is Quito Located? Altitude, Longitude, Latitude of Quito Ecuador Guayaquil is located on the Guayas River, which flows into the Pacific Ocean. Diurnal temperatures, however, vary dramatically, from cold mornings to hot afternoons. So . Precipitation frequently is in the form of snow, fog, and rain. note: data are in current year dollars$22.401 billion (2020 est.) Storyteller.travel shares the best travel insights, facts, and photos. )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. The Guayas River system, which flows southward to the Gulf of Guayaquil, constitutes the most important of the drainage systems in the Costa Internal. The elevation of the places in Ecuador is also provided on the maps. The Costa is composed of lowlands that extend eastward from the Pacific Ocean to the western edge of the Andes and rise from sea level to an elevation of 1,650 feet (500 metres). Cuenca is a small, clean city located in the southern portion of Ecuador. The Highest Capital Cities in the World - WorldAtlas Above sea level to an altitude of 450 meters (1,476ft), the islands have a mixture of tropical, subtropical, and temperate climates. ecuador cities by elevation. Major rivers in the Oriente include the Pastaza, Napo, and Putumayo. List of South American cities by elevation - Wikipedia The largest city in Ecuador is Guayaquil, with a population of 1,952,029 people. My wife and I are thinking of retiring to Ecuador. Elevation: 13 feet (4 meters) Land area: 133 sq mi (344 km 2) Postal code: 090101 to 090158 Time zone: UTC-5 (ECT) Climate: (Aw) Tropical savanna climate (tropical wet and dry climate) Weather: Generally hot and humid. deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galpagos Islands. Ill share a ton of additional resources to help you learn about each of these areas. The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. In the Sierra region, the streams and rivers are narrow and flow rapidly over precipitous slopes. 1,000 ft). Provinces of Ecuador - Wikipedia